Project Goal
Projekt Description
Rethinking pharmaceutical logistics with digital technology
The targeted use of self-organizing reusable boxes plays an important role in the digitalization of pharmaceutical logistics. In addition to ensuring certain transport conditions, they enable increased automation and sustainable optimization of the supply chain. The targeted improvements include:
- Savings in packaging material through a reusable system
- Optimized transport routes through dynamic control at load carrier level
- Automated tracking of temperature, humidity and position data
- Reduced workload for employees through physical and digital assistance systems
The planned transport goods carrier system will demonstrate how the use of innovative technologies (sensor technology, RFID/NFC, data algorithms, assistance systems) offers significant improvements along the logistics chain.
Sustainable reusable containers instead of disposable cardboard boxes
As part of the discussion on climate change, the use of reusable containers is increasingly being called for. The design of these transport goods carriers favors the automation of the pharmaceutical logistics chain and enables functionalities that classic cardboard boxes or plastic containers cannot provide (including condition monitoring, tracking & tracing, load security, automation of the loading process, anti-theft protection through encryption, traceability). Thus, a digitally supported reusable system could replace the single-use carton as well as other existing container systems.
Impacts along the entire supply chain are being examined
The technical, ecological and economic impacts along the entire supply chain – from pharmaceutical producers to wholesalers to dispensing points (e.g. pharmacies, hospitals) – are being examined theoretically and empirically as part of the project. These findings form the basis for the development of viable business models. Thus, this project lays the foundation for the digitalization and automation of pharmaceutical logistics and, by extension, general small goods logistics.
Results / Publications
A logistics system consisting of smart reusable boxes and racks
Together with the project partners, the IDS of FHWien der WKW worked on innovative solutions for the extremely important area of logistics in the “last 30 kilometers” of the pharmaceutical supply chain.
Project manager Gerald Schneikart describes the vision as follows: “A logistics system consisting of intelligent reusable boxes and racks that makes the transportation of pharmaceuticals faster, cheaper and more socially sustainable.” The disposable boxes used to date will be replaced by reusable, digitally supported plastic containers from BOOXit, which will be returned to the sender. “However, this raises the question of the most efficient route for returning the boxes,” says Schneikart.
Publications
… based on returnable transport items enhanced with Industry 4.0 technologies
Author: Schneikart G., Mayrhofer W., Löffler C., Frysak J.
Year of publication: 2024
Resources, Conservation and Recycling
Article in scientific journal (peer reviewed)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2024.107615
Author: Schneikart G., Mayrhofer W.
Year of publication: 2023
TAKE 2023 – The Multidisciplinary Conference on Intangibles, 28th and the 30th of June
Presentation at scientific conference
https://take-conference2023.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/TAKE2023BookofAbstractswebsite.pdf
Author: Schneikart, G., Mayrhofer, W., Frysak, J., Löffler, C.
Year of publication: 2023
Tehnicki glasnik/Technical Journal
Article in scientific journal (peer reviewed)
https://doi.org/10.31803/tg-20230504144856
ICIL 2023, International Conference on Industrial Logistics, May 31 – June 02
Presentation at scientific conference
https://icil2023.fsb.hr/images/ICIL2023.Conference.Proceedings.pdf
Follow-up projects
Two FFG-funded follow-up projects have already been launched during the term of the project, which was completed in fall 2023. Together with renowned educational and research institutions, the IDS of FHWien der WKW is researching further development of the logistics system for various applications with the companies BOOXit OG, Compunity GmbH and other logistics and technology start-ups.
- “ReKEP – Reusable added value for parcel logistics“ with AIT Austrian Institute of Technology, Logistikum Steyr of the University of Applied Sciences Upper Austria and others
- “RESISTANT – Resilience and transparency of the military supply chain“ with the Johannes Kepler University Linz, the Heereslogistikschule and the Federal Ministry of Defense, among others
Project Partners
In line with the networking idea underlying the project funded by the COIN Networks program of the Austrian Research Promotion Agency (FFG), attention was paid to the intensive involvement of innovative partners:
- Institute for Digital Transformation and Strategy of FHWien der WKW (IDS) as consortium leader and development partner for business models, strategy and sustainability
- Logistics start-up BOOXit OG for the development of the self-organizing reusable boxes
- Lassmann International GmbH and the pharmaceutical wholesaler Richter Pharma as pilot operators in pharmaceutical logistics
- Fraunhofer Austria Research GmbH / KI4LIFE for the topic of artificial intelligence, the IoT startup CompUnity GmbH to map the technological aspects regarding sensor technology, data interfaces and Internet of Things (IoT), as well as temprify GmbH to develop a reusable cool box prototype.